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C0150
Sigma
Cathepsin B from human placenta
lyophilized powder, ≥5 units/mg protein
| Synonym: | Cathepsin B1 |
| CAS Number: | 9047-22-7 |
| Enzyme Commission (EC) Number: | 3.4.22.1 ( BRENDA |
| MDL number: | MFCD00130748 |
Description
| Biochem/physiol Actions | Cathepsin B has been found to cleave procaspase 1 and procaspase 11 and to induce apoptosis in digitonin-permeabilized cells. Translocation of cathepsin B from the cytoplasm to the nucleus contributes to bile salt induced apoptosis of rat hepatocytes. Levels of cathepsin B in PC12 cells significantly decrease 12 to 24 hours after apoptosis is induced. |
| Unit Definition | One unit will liberate 1 nanomole of 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin from Z-Arg-Arg 7-amido-4-methylcoumarin per min at pH 6.0 at 40 °C. |
| Physical form | Lyophilized powder containing phosphate buffer salts |
Properties
| form | lyophilized powder |
| composition | Protein, ~50% Lowry |
| Gene Information | human ... CTSB(1508) |
| storage temp. | −20°C |
Safety
| Hazard Codes | B |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
Related Products
| Substrate | H2508, Hippuryl-Arg |
| S6510, N-Succinyl-Leu-Leu-Val-Tyr-7-Amido-4-Methylcoumarin | |
| C2772, Z-Val-Lys-Lys-Arg-4-methoxy-β-naphthylamide trihydrochloride | |
| C5520, Z-Arg-Arg 4-methoxy-β-naphthylamide acetate salt | |
| C5429, Z-Arg-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin hydrochloride | |
| C8536, Z-Ala-Arg-Arg 4-methoxy-β-naphthylamide acetate salt | |
| Inhibitor | A6191, Antipain dihydrochloride from microbial source |
| C0408, Cystatin from chicken egg white | |
| M6159, α2-Macroglobulin from human plasma | |
| C8917, Cystatin from chicken egg white | |
| A6185, Calpain Inhibitor I | |
| A6060, Calpain Inhibitor II | |
| L2023, Leupeptin trifluoroacetate salt | |
| E3132, E-64 | |
| C7268, Chymostatin |
References
| reference | Barrett, A.J. and Kirschke, H., Cathepsin B, cathepsin H and cathepsin L. Meth. Enzymol. 80, 535-561, (1981) |
| Vancompernolle, K., et al., Atractyloside-induced release of cathepsin B, a protease with caspase-processing activity. FEBS Lett. 438, 150-158, (1998) | |
| Roberts, L.R., et al., Cathepsin B contributes to bile salt-induced apoptosis of rat hepatocytes. Gastroenterology 113, 1714-1726, (1997) | |
| Shibata, M., et al., Participation of cathepsins B and D in apoptosis of PC12 cells following serum deprivation. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 251, 199-203, (1998) | |
| Ohsawa, Y., et al., An ultrastructural and immunohistochemical study of PC12 cells during apoptosis induced by serum deprivation with special reference to autophagy and lysosomal cathepsins. Arch. Histol. Cytol. 61, 395-403, (1998) |



